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“Hello. I just called to tell
you there is a bomb in the school.” |
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At first the secretary
cannot believe what she just heard. The muffled voice on the phone
repeats the warning as the secretary frantically motions for the
Principal’s attention. Searching for the right words, she says, “OK. I
will tell the Principal. Is there anything else?” But the only
response is a click as the caller hangs up.
By this time, the
Principal has seen the panic in the secretary’s face and has rushed to
her desk. “He said there is a bomb in the school!” she blurts
out. The Principal comforts her and tries to assure her it was just a
prank. Then the Principal began to realize that it could be serious
and she did not want any of her students hurt. The Principal had the
secretary call the police as she got on the intercom and announce that
the school should evacuate as if it were a fire drill. In just a few
minutes, the school is empty. Children are outside on a cold, windy
day. The police find nothing.
This is the fifth time
this month.
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Does this scenario sound familiar. If it has not
happened at your school, it probably has happened at a school very
near. In a recent search of news media, it was discovered that nation
wide about 20 schools per week evacuate their buildings. Some
of these are for suspected contamination or fire alarms; however, the
vast majority of them are for anonymous bomb threats. In Rocky Mount,
North Carolina two middle schools were evacuated two times in a single
day due to bomb threats. Many schools have been evacuated multiple
times this school year. Here are some samples from a week in January
2005:
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Seattle, WA
- A high school was
evacuated and dismissed for the day at 10:50 after staff members found
a note.
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Billings, MT
- An elementary
school was evacuated after a note was discovered. Students reported
being scared and cold.
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Detroit, MI
- A high school was
evacuated after a phoned in bomb threat.
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Vineland, NJ
- A high school was
evacuated after a phoned in bomb threat.
Fortunately, there have been no injuries due to bombs. The only
injuries have been minor and resulted from the evacuation, not the
bomb. Unfortunately, hundreds or thousands of school days are lost
annually because of these bomb threat hoaxes.
How should a school respond to a bomb threat?
Most say to “err on the side of safety.”
But is evacuation the safest response? Statistics show that;
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most bomb threats have no bomb,
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most bombs will not work as planned,
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most bombs that do explode injure the bomb
maker.
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Simply ignoring the bomb threat is not wise.
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However, statistics offer little comfort
if your school blows up and the students are still inside.
Simply ignoring the bomb threat is not wise. A measured response
based on logic and an established pattern is the better
approach.
The FBI and ATF have bomb threat report sheets
that can be placed by every telephone in the school. These handy tools
will help school officials make sound choices based on the indicated
credibility of the threat. They also serve as an investigative tool to
locate the person responsible so that they may answer for their
actions.
Another simple means of thwarting bomb threats is Caller ID installed
on the phone system. It is amazing how many times a bomb threat or
other hoax is called in from a pay phone in the school. There are
other steps that can be taken, such as a passive search, but the most
effective has been to stop the evacuation. One school lost 9 training
days in a school year to bomb threat evacuations. After taking some of
these proactive steps and stopping the evacuations, the following year
had no bomb threats.
To learn more, visit the
Keys to Safer Schools.com web site, email or call.
Contact one of the professionals at
Keys to discuss how your school
can move from "playing the odds" to having a comprehensive,
fully integrated, pro-active Contingency Plan.
Crisis Response Items
Reported By:
Frank G. Green
Director
Keys To Safer Schools
If
you have any comments or questions please Email us at keys@keystosaferschools.com.
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